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Vologases of Armenia
Vologases〔Variations of this name include: Vologaeses, Vologaesus, Vologeses, Ologases, Valarsace, Vagharshak or Vagharsh, Valarchak, Valarshak, Valarsak, Valarsh (Armenian) and Balash (modern Persian)〕 also known as Vologases III and Vagharsh III ((アルメニア語:Վաղարշ), flourished 4th century – died 386) was a Prince who served as a Roman Client King of Arsacid Armenia. Vologases served as a co-king with his brother Arsaces III from 378 until 386.
==Family and early life==
Vologases was the second born son of the previous Roman Client Armenian King Papas (Pap) who reigned from 370 until 374 and his wife, the Armenian noblewoman called Zarmandukht〔Faustus of Byzantium, ''History of the Armenians'', Book V, Chapter 37〕 and had an elder brother〔Faustus of Byzantium, ''History of the Armenians'', Book V, Chapter 37〕 called Arsaces III (Arshak III). His known grandparents who were his paternal ones were the previous ruling Arsacid Monarchs Arsaces II (Arshak II) and his wife Pharantzem.〔Lenski, ''Failure of Empire: Valens and the Roman State in the Fourth Century A.D.'', p.170〕
Vologases was named in honor of his Parthian and Armenian ancestors who ruled with this name as King. He was born at an unknown date in his father’s reign and was raised in Armenia. Following the assassination of his father in 374, as Vologases and Arsaces III and his brother were too young to rule, the Roman emperor Valens had sent their paternal first cousin Varasdates (Varazdat) to occupy the Armenian throne. Their cousin who was a young man highly reputed for his mental and physical gifts had lived in Rome for an unknown period of time. Varasdates began to rule under the regency of the ''sparapet'' Mushegh I Mamikonian, whose family were pro-Roman.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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